ATI RN
ATI Detailed Answer Key Medical Surgical Questions
Question 1 of 5
Symptoms of an ectopic pregnancy include:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Ectopic pregnancies often present with amenorrhea, pelvic pain, and vaginal spotting due to the abnormal implantation site.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following describes a 'comfort zone'?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A comfort zone typically refers to the personal space around an individual, which varies but generally extends up to 5-7 feet.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following would be appropriate to delegate to the nursing assistant?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Removing outer clothing is a simple task that does not require clinical judgment.
Question 4 of 5
A client with a chest tube connected to a closed drainage system needs to be transported to the x-ray department. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Keep the drainage system below the level of the client's chest at all times. This is important to prevent backflow of air or fluid into the client's chest, which can lead to complications such as a pneumothorax or hemothorax. Gravity ensures that the drainage system functions properly and prevents any potential harm to the client. A: Clamping the chest tube prior to transferring the client is incorrect as it can cause a dangerous buildup of pressure in the chest. B: Disconnecting the chest tube from the drainage system can also lead to complications and disrupt the drainage process. D: Emptying the collection chamber is important but not the priority during transport; keeping the drainage system below the chest level is crucial for the client's safety.
Question 5 of 5
A patient is scheduled for a hemorrhoidectomy at an ambulatory day-surgery center. An advantage of performing surgery at an ambulatory center is a decreased need for
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Ambulatory centers often streamline processes, reducing the need for extensive laboratory tests and perioperative medications.