Surfactant is produced by what cells in the alveoli?

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Oxygenation NCLEX Questions Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

Surfactant is produced by what cells in the alveoli?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Type II pneumocytes in the alveoli produce surfactant, a substance that reduces surface tension to prevent alveolar collapse during breathing.

Question 2 of 5

A vitamin taken in conjunction with ISONIAZID to prevent peripheral neuritis

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Vitamin B6 is given with isoniazid to prevent peripheral neuritis, a side effect due to B6 depletion.

Question 3 of 5

Which of the following is included in a full liquid diet?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Popsicles are allowed in a full liquid diet as they are liquid at room temperature, unlike the semi-solid options.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client with a suspected diagnosis of pulmonary emphysema. The nurse assesses the client for which sign that distinguishes emphysema from chronic bronchitis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Emphysema is characterized by marked dyspnea due to alveolar destruction, whereas chronic bronchitis features copious sputum and cough preceding dyspnea.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following is an indication for Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hyperbaric oxygen therapy is indicated for wound healing (e.g., diabetic ulcers) by increasing oxygen delivery to tissues, unlike the other conditions listed.

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