Subacute care is for residents who

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because subacute care is designed for residents who require more care than what typical long-term care facilities provide but less intensive care than acute care hospitals. Subacute care focuses on providing specialized medical services and rehabilitation for patients recovering from serious illnesses or injuries. Choice A is incorrect because subacute care residents typically require more care than those who are relatively independent. Choice B is incorrect as subacute care is not about needing less care, but rather specialized and intensive care. Choice D is incorrect as subacute care is not for emergency care but rather for ongoing medical and rehabilitation needs.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Take your time. There is no need to rush." This response demonstrates empathy, understanding, and support for the resident's needs. By encouraging the resident to take their time, the nursing assistant shows patience and respect for the individual's pace. This approach fosters a positive and supportive environment, promoting the resident's dignity and autonomy. Choice B is incorrect because it adds unnecessary pressure on the resident to hurry, which may cause stress and discomfort. Choice C is inappropriate as it implies the nursing assistant's needs are more important than the resident's, lacking empathy and understanding. Choice D is not ideal as it focuses on the resident's health condition rather than addressing the current situation of getting dressed slowly.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Active listening involves giving the speaker your full attention to understand their message. This includes maintaining eye contact, showing interest, and providing feedback. Choice B is correct as it aligns with the key components of active listening. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not encompass the essence of active listening, which is about being fully present and engaged in the conversation to comprehend the speaker's message effectively.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because residents in long-term care facilities may rely on nursing assistants for emotional support due to their vulnerability and isolation. Nursing assistants play a crucial role in providing comfort and empathy to residents who may be lonely or experiencing emotional distress. This support helps improve the residents' overall well-being and quality of life. Choice A is incorrect because nursing assistants should not dictate how residents should feel but rather support their authentic emotions. Choice B is incorrect as it implies that compassionate care leads to inappropriate relationships, which is not true when boundaries are maintained. Choice D is incorrect as it suggests that relationships without boundaries are necessary, which goes against ethical and professional standards in the healthcare setting.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because individuals in a persistent vegetative state (PVS) may exhibit reflexive movements, including facial expressions, even though they lack conscious awareness. This is due to the brainstem controlling basic reflexes, such as blinking or grimacing. Choice B is incorrect as PVS patients can open their eyes, but they lack cognitive function. Choice C is also incorrect as emotional responses like crying are typically not present in PVS patients. Choice D is incorrect because while some reflexive laughter-like responses may occur, it is not indicative of actual emotional comprehension in PVS patients.