Subacute care is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because subacute care is designed for individuals who require more than basic care but do not need intensive acute care. It provides a higher level of medical supervision and skilled nursing care than long-term care. Choice A is incorrect because subacute care is typically provided in a healthcare facility, not a home setting. Choice B is incorrect as it refers to a different type of care for individuals with developmental disabilities. Choice D is incorrect because subacute care is not specifically focused on elderly patients who are dying but rather on those needing specialized care for a limited period.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because aging residents have the right to express their sexuality just like individuals of any age. It is important to respect their autonomy and personal choices. Choice A is incorrect because not all living environments in facilities may inherently encourage privacy. Choice C is incorrect as it is a blanket statement and not reflective of the diversity of individuals' experiences. Choice D is incorrect as intimacy and relationships are not exclusive to young people.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because encouraging the use of eyeglasses and hearing aids can improve the resident's ability to see and hear, potentially reducing confusion. This addresses sensory deficits commonly seen in the elderly. Providing alone time (A) may increase feelings of isolation. Limiting introductions (C) can worsen confusion. Turning up volume (D) may overwhelm the resident.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: The NA should report unsafe situations or people to a supervisor. This is the correct answer because it emphasizes the importance of prioritizing safety in the workplace. By reporting unsafe situations or people, the nursing assistant can help prevent potential harm to themselves and others. It also demonstrates professionalism and adherence to ethical standards. Choice A is incorrect because keeping valuable belongings locked up does not directly relate to protecting oneself while working in a facility. Choice B is incorrect because sharing residents' information with friends violates confidentiality and can lead to legal consequences. Choice C is incorrect because limiting visitors in a resident's room does not necessarily protect the nursing assistant from potential risks within the facility.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Tuning fork. A tuning fork is used during a physical exam to test hearing with vibrations. When struck, the tuning fork produces a specific frequency of sound waves that can be used to assess a patient's ability to hear different pitches. The vibrations from the tuning fork are transmitted through bone conduction, allowing the healthcare provider to determine the patient's hearing acuity. Incorrect choices: A: Tongue depressor - This is used to hold down the tongue to allow for examination of the mouth and throat, not for testing hearing. B: Reflex hammer - This is used to test reflexes by striking tendons, not for testing hearing. C: Otoscope - This is used to examine the ear canal and eardrum, but not specifically for testing hearing with vibrations.