Structural Family Therapy was designed to

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Structural Family Therapy, developed by Salvador Minuchin, is a therapeutic approach aimed at restructuring and reorganizing dysfunctional family systems. The correct answer is B) Meet the needs of troubled inner city youth because this therapy model is particularly effective in working with families dealing with complex issues, such as those faced by troubled youth in inner-city environments. Structural Family Therapy focuses on changing the family's organization and structure to promote healthier interactions and relationships. Option A) Support contemporary families at Levels 1 and 2 is incorrect because Structural Family Therapy is not limited to specific levels of family functioning; rather, it addresses the underlying structure of family dynamics. Option C) Is exclusively for low-income families is incorrect as Structural Family Therapy is applicable to families across various socioeconomic backgrounds, not limited to low-income families. Option D) Help impose boundaries on families is incorrect because while setting boundaries may be a component of Structural Family Therapy, the primary goal is to restructure the family system to improve functioning, not just impose boundaries. In an educational context, understanding different therapeutic approaches like Structural Family Therapy is crucial for healthcare professionals, social workers, and counselors working with families. Knowing the principles and applications of this model can enhance their ability to provide effective care and support to families facing challenges.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C) A licensed practical nurse: The circulating nurse in the perioperative area. In the context of patient care tasks and legal scope of practice, the circulating nurse role in the perioperative setting falls within the scope of practice for a licensed practical nurse (LPN). LPNs are trained and authorized to perform a wide range of nursing tasks, including circulating duties in the operating room. Option A is incorrect because monitoring cardiac telemetry typically requires a higher level of training and knowledge than what an unlicensed staff member certified by the agency would possess. Option B is incorrect because inserting a urinary catheter is a specialized skill that should be performed by a licensed healthcare professional, not an unlicensed assistive staff member like a nursing assistant. Option D is incorrect because serving as a first assistant in the perioperative area requires a higher level of training and is typically within the scope of practice of a certified registered nurse first assistant (CRNFA) or a physician assistant, not an LPN. Understanding the legal scope of practice for different members of the nursing care team is crucial in ensuring safe and effective patient care delivery. LPNs play a vital role in the healthcare team, and it is important for them to work within their authorized scope of practice to provide high-quality care while adhering to legal and ethical standards.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In the context of patient family care, the term "continuity of care" refers to the seamless transition of a patient from one level of acuity to another. This concept emphasizes the importance of maintaining a consistent and connected approach to healthcare delivery, ensuring that there are no gaps or disruptions in the patient's care journey. Option A, "Case management," focuses more on coordinating services and resources for individual patients rather than the overall continuity of care across different levels of acuity. Option C, "Medical necessity," pertains to the requirement that a treatment or service is essential for a patient's health, which is not directly related to the smooth transition of care. Option D, "Critical pathway," refers to a structured multidisciplinary plan of care for a specific diagnosis, which is important but does not specifically address the seamless transition between different acuity levels. Understanding the concept of continuity of care is vital for healthcare professionals to ensure that patients receive high-quality, coordinated care throughout their healthcare journey. It promotes patient safety, reduces the risk of errors, and enhances the overall patient experience. By prioritizing continuity of care, healthcare providers can improve outcomes and patient satisfaction.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A) Causation, foreseeability, damages to the patient, a duty that was owed to the client and this duty was breached, and direct rather than indirect harm to the client. This choice accurately lists the six essential elements required to establish malpractice. Option B is incorrect because it introduces ambiguity by suggesting "direct and/or indirect harm," which does not accurately reflect the legal criteria for malpractice. Option C is incorrect due to the inclusion of "correlation," which is not a standard element in malpractice cases. Option D is incorrect as the possession of a medical license is not one of the necessary elements to establish malpractice. Understanding the foundational elements of malpractice is crucial for healthcare professionals to provide safe and effective patient care. By knowing these elements, healthcare providers can better assess and mitigate risks, ultimately improving the quality of care they deliver and reducing the likelihood of legal issues arising.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In this scenario, the correct answer is D) Plan an educational activity about determining what equipment to send for repairs. This option is the most appropriate because it addresses the root cause of the issue which is staff members incorrectly identifying equipment as unsafe. By providing education on how to assess equipment safety, staff members can make more informed decisions and reduce unnecessary returns. Option A) Counsel the staff about their need to stop wasting the resources of this department is not the best choice because it focuses on reprimanding the staff without addressing the underlying issue of lack of knowledge. Option B) Check the equipment yourself to determine the accuracy of this equipment department is not ideal as it undermines the expertise of the equipment specialists and does not address the need for staff education. Option C) Ignore it because everyone can make an innocent mistake is not appropriate as it overlooks the importance of ensuring patient safety and proper use of medical equipment. In an educational context, it is crucial to empower staff with the knowledge and skills to make informed decisions regarding patient care and equipment use. By providing targeted education, nurse managers can improve staff competency and enhance patient safety outcomes.