ATI RN
Quizlet Patient-Centered Care UNMC Addiction Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Stereotyping of or prejudice toward the elderly is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Ageism. Ageism refers to stereotyping, prejudice, or discrimination against individuals based on their age, particularly targeting the elderly. This term specifically addresses the negative attitudes and behaviors directed towards older adults. Option A (Adaptation) does not relate to the mistreatment of the elderly. Option B (Psychological abuse) is a form of mistreatment but does not encompass the broader concept of ageism. Option D (Apathy) refers to a lack of interest or concern and is not directly related to the question about stereotyping or prejudice towards the elderly.
Question 2 of 5
What does the acronym PASS stand for?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Pull-Aim-Squeeze-Sweep. This acronym stands for the correct steps to operate a fire extinguisher. 1. Pull the pin to break the tamper seal. 2. Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire. 3. Squeeze the handle to discharge the extinguishing agent. 4. Sweep the nozzle from side to side to cover the fire completely. Choices A, B, and D include incorrect steps such as "Push," "Assist," "Squeegee," which are not part of the proper fire extinguisher operation procedure.
Question 3 of 5
A resident's weight is measured in
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Pounds or kilograms. Weight is typically measured in units of mass, such as pounds or kilograms. Pounds and kilograms are commonly used internationally for measuring weight. Inches, centimeters, millimeters, and kilometers are units of length, while quarts and gallons are units of volume. Therefore, B is the correct choice for measuring a resident's weight.
Question 4 of 5
The Fowler's position means the resident is positioned in a
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: 45 to 60-degree angle. Fowler's position is commonly used in healthcare to promote optimal breathing and circulation. In this position, the resident is elevated at a 45 to 60-degree angle, which helps improve lung expansion and reduce pressure on the abdomen. Options A, C, and D are incorrect as they do not align with the standard range for Fowler's position. A 60 to 90-degree angle (Option A) would be too upright and could cause discomfort, while angles of 25 to 40 degrees (Option C) or 15 to 30 degrees (Option D) may not provide sufficient elevation for the desired therapeutic effects.
Question 5 of 5
__________ hypotension exists when there is a sudden drop in blood pressure when a person stands or sits up.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Orthostatic. Orthostatic hypotension refers to a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing or sitting up. "Ortho" means upright or standing, so it is the most appropriate term. Choice B, severe, does not specify the type of hypotension. Choice C, multi-faceted, is not related to the sudden drop in blood pressure upon changing position. Choice D, hyperbolic, is a mathematical term and not relevant to blood pressure changes.