ATI RN
Basic Care of Dying Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
Standard Precautions means
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Standard Precautions means treating all blood, body fluids, and mucous membranes as if they were infected. This approach is crucial in preventing the spread of infections in healthcare settings. By assuming that all bodily fluids are potentially infectious, healthcare workers can protect themselves and others from exposure to pathogens. This includes using personal protective equipment and following proper hygiene practices consistently. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because Standard Precautions do not involve avoiding care for residents with infectious diseases, but rather implementing necessary precautions to prevent transmission of infections.
Question 2 of 5
Another term for insulin reaction is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Hypoglycemia. An insulin reaction refers to low blood sugar levels, commonly caused by an excess of insulin. Hypoglycemia is characterized by symptoms such as dizziness, sweating, confusion, and weakness, which can progress to seizures and loss of consciousness if untreated. Myocardial infarction (A) refers to a heart attack, which is not related to insulin reactions. Diabetic coma (B) is the result of very high blood sugar levels, opposite of an insulin reaction. Dyspnea (D) is the medical term for difficulty breathing, which is not directly associated with insulin reactions.
Question 3 of 5
The bedside stand is used for
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Storing valuables. The bedside stand is typically used to store personal items such as jewelry, watches, wallets, and other valuables. It provides easy access to these items while keeping them secure and organized. Linen storage (A) is usually done in a closet or dresser. Serving meals (B) is not a primary function of a bedside stand. Storing equipment (C) such as medical supplies or devices is typically done in a different type of storage unit.
Question 4 of 5
One way to promote dignity and independence with personal care is to
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Encouraging residents to perform tasks independently promotes their sense of dignity and independence. 2. It respects their autonomy and self-worth. 3. Even if it takes longer, the focus should be on the individual's ability to perform tasks. 4. This approach fosters empowerment and self-confidence in personal care routines. Summary: - Choice A is correct as it emphasizes promoting dignity and independence through encouraging independent tasks. - Choices B and C undermine autonomy and choice. - Choice D neglects the importance of supervision and assistance in maintaining safety and dignity during personal care.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is the normal temperature range for the oral method?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A (96-99 degrees F) because the normal temperature range for the oral method typically falls between 97-99 degrees F. This range is considered normal for adults. Choice B is a duplicate of choice A. Choice C (96-99 degrees F) is incorrect because 96 degrees F may be considered low for body temperature. Choice D (96-06 degrees F) is incorrect due to the unrealistic range and the inconsistency in the formatting of the temperature range.