Some PRN cough syrups may increase cough frequency

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Some PRN cough syrups may increase cough frequency, especially if they are:

A. congestants. B. antihistamines. C. expectorants. D. suppressants.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Expectorants increase productive cough to clear mucus, unlike suppressants.

The measure of 2 teaspoons is often not printed on the medication cups. An equivalent volume is:

A. 15 cc's. B. 10 ml. C. 1/2 Tablespoon. D. 1/2 capful

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Two teaspoons equal 10 mL, a common medication measurement.

A PRN medication is ordered for constipation. PRN means the medication is given:

A. every night before bed. B. as needed and can be repeated. C. without needing to notify the nurse. D. anytime the individual desires.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: PRN means 'as needed,' allowing repeated use per the order.

The abbreviation for teaspoon is

A. tas. B. gtt. C. tsp. D. tbsp or TBSP.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: tsp is the standard abbreviation for teaspoon.

The abbreviation for QID is

A. as needed. B. 4 times a day. C. all extremities. D. quickly.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: QID means 'quater in die,' or four times daily.

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