Sodium depletion differs from water depletion in that

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ATI RN Test Bank

Chapter 2 Cells and Tissues Review Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Sodium depletion differs from water depletion in that

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Na+ depletion mainly affects ECF, not ICF; water loss raises hematocrit more.

Question 2 of 5

Nerve cell does not contain

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A nerve cell or neuron have three parts: Cyton or cell body, Dendrons branching into dendrites, and Axon. Tendons are connective tissue, not part of neurons.

Question 3 of 5

Cork cells are made impervious to water and gases by the presence of

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Cork is outermost layer of old stem consisting of dead cells with no intercellular spaces. It has a deposit of suberin which is impermeable to water and gases.

Question 4 of 5

Connective tissue is made of which three essential components?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Connective tissue consists of cells, ground substance, and protein fibers (e.g., collagen, elastin), forming its extracellular matrix.

Question 5 of 5

Which of the following processes is not a cardinal sign of inflammation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Redness, heat, and swelling are local signs of inflammation; fever is a systemic response, not a cardinal sign.

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