ATI RN
Basic Nursing Care of a Neurosurgery Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
Signs and symptoms of HIV/AIDS include
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Bleeding gums are a common sign of HIV/AIDS due to weakened immune system. 2. Pressure injuries, jaundice, and changes in moles are not specific to HIV/AIDS. 3. Bleeding gums can occur due to oral infections common in HIV/AIDS. 4. Monitoring oral health is crucial in HIV/AIDS management. Summary: Bleeding gums is the correct answer as it is a specific symptom of HIV/AIDS related to oral health. Pressure injuries, jaundice, and changes in moles are not typically associated with HIV/AIDS.
Question 2 of 5
Something important that helps make a job interview successful is if the job applicant
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Makes eye contact during the interview. Making eye contact conveys confidence, attentiveness, and trustworthiness, which are crucial in an interview setting. It shows the interviewer that the applicant is engaged and interested in the conversation. Eye contact helps establish a connection and builds rapport, leading to a positive impression. Exaggerating accomplishments (A) is unethical and can be easily detected by interviewers, leading to a negative perception of the applicant. Arriving when the interview is starting (B) is considered punctual but does not directly impact the success of the interview. Bringing a family member for support (D) is unprofessional and may raise concerns about the applicant's independence and ability to handle situations on their own.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is a factor influencing the increased incidence of outpatient/same day surgery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Outpatient surgery reduces hospital stays, lowering costs, which drives its increased use.
Question 4 of 5
An 80-year-old woman tells the nurse that she just itches all the time and her skin seems very dry. How do these symptoms relate to aging skin?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aging reduces gland activity, causing dryness and itching.
Question 5 of 5
A patient with severe osteoarthritis is having a surgical hip replacement. This is possible because of the type of joint found in the hip. What type is it?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The hip's ball-and-socket joint allows the mobility needed for replacement.