Signs and symptoms of airway compromise include all of the following, EXCEPT:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, "Decreased pulse pressure," because it is not a typical sign or symptom of airway compromise. Airway compromise usually presents with changes in voice (A), stridor (B), and tachypnea (C) due to obstruction or narrowing of the airway. Decreased pulse pressure is more indicative of cardiovascular issues rather than airway compromise. In summary, choices A, B, and C are related to airway compromise symptoms, while choice D is not directly associated with it.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Actions or the failure to act or give care to a person, resulting in unintended injury. Negligence refers to the failure to exercise reasonable care, resulting in harm to others. This definition aligns with the legal concept of negligence, where individuals are expected to act reasonably to prevent harm to others. Choices A and B are related to physical contact and do not encompass the broader concept of negligence. Choice D is about emotional harm, not unintentional injury, which is the key aspect of negligence. Therefore, choice C is the correct answer as it best captures the essence of negligence in terms of actions or inactions leading to unintended harm.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because accurate documentation is crucial in providing a clear, detailed, and real-time record of a resident's status and care. This helps ensure continuity of care, enables healthcare professionals to make informed decisions, and promotes resident safety. In contrast, option A is incorrect as accurate documentation is not just about avoiding trouble, but rather ensuring quality care. Option C is incorrect because family members typically review medical charts for updates on their loved one's condition rather than as the primary reason for accurate documentation. Option D is incorrect because the NA does not diagnose residents but rather documents their care and status.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it demonstrates empathy and problem-solving skills. By finding out the cause of the resident's anger, the nursing assistant can address the underlying issue and provide appropriate support. Ignoring the resident (A) can escalate the situation. Asking the resident to stop being angry (C) is dismissive and unhelpful. Restraining the resident (D) is a violation of their rights and can lead to physical harm. Overall, option B promotes effective communication and person-centered care.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: They have many interests. Elderly individuals often have diverse hobbies and activities due to their accumulated life experiences and free time in retirement. This is supported by research showing that many seniors engage in various social, physical, and intellectual pursuits. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they represent stereotypes and do not accurately reflect the diverse characteristics of elderly individuals. It is important to avoid generalizations and recognize the unique qualities and preferences of each person, regardless of age.