Significantly virilized females with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) usually undergo surgery between

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Endocrine System in Pediatrics Questions

Question 1 of 5

Significantly virilized females with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) usually undergo surgery between

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Surgery for virilized females with CAH is typically done at 2-6 months (A) for optimal outcomes.

Question 2 of 5

Weaker associations with gynecomastia are seen in

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Opiates (E) have a weaker link to gynecomastia compared to stronger causes like spironolactone (A).

Question 3 of 5

The MOST common cardiac defect in Noonan syndrome is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Pulmonary valvular stenosis (B) is the most common cardiac defect in Noonan syndrome.

Question 4 of 5

Falsely low HbA₁C levels are noted in the following conditions EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Cirrhosis (D) does not typically lower HbA₁C; others (A-C, E) reduce RBC lifespan or Hb.

Question 5 of 5

Cerebral edema complicating DKA remains the major cause of morbidity and mortality in children and adolescents with T1 DM. All the following are true EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Radiographic imaging (D) is not frequently helpful; cerebral edema is often a clinical diagnosis.

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