ATI RN
Pediatric NCLEX Practice Quiz Questions
Question 1 of 5
Septic shock usually shows a combination of hypovolemic and distributive shock in addition to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Septic shock can lead to disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), a condition where widespread blood clotting occurs throughout the body, exacerbating the shock and damaging organs.
Question 2 of 5
Which is not a common cause of urticaria in children?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Contact allergens are less commonly associated with urticaria compared to foods, drugs, infections, and physical stimuli.
Question 3 of 5
Spirometry is a helpful objective measure of airflow limitation; it depends on the patient's ability to properly perform a full, forceful, and prolonged expiratory maneuver. Spirometry is usually feasible in children
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Spirometry is typically feasible in children aged 6 years and older, as younger children may struggle to perform the required expiratory maneuvers accurately.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is true regarding spontaneous bacterial peritonitis
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is diagnosed when ascitic fluid PMN count is ≥250 cells/mm³ and glucose <30 mg/dL indicates poor prognosis.
Question 5 of 5
Which condition is characterized by inflammation of the blood vessels?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Vasculitis is specifically defined as inflammation of the blood vessels, which can affect circulation and organ function.