Sebaceous glands

Questions 68

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Pediatric Integumentary System Questions

Question 1 of 5

Sebaceous glands

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sebaceous glands are oil-producing glands typically associated with hair follicles, secreting sebum to lubricate skin and hair.

Question 2 of 5

Bedsores

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Bedsores (pressure ulcers) result from prolonged pressure and are preventable by relieving pressure points, not just by moisturizing or due to dry skin.

Question 3 of 5

Incontinentia pigmenti is associated with all of the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Incontinentia pigmenti is an X-linked dominant disorder, lethal in males (not females), and associated with skin lesions (streaks/vesicles), alopecia, hypodontia, microphthalmos, and seizures. Lethality in females is incorrect.

Question 4 of 5

Match the condition with the appearance under the Wood lamp (ultraviolet light): Tinea corporis

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tinea corporis (caused by dermatophytes) typically does not fluoresce under Wood lamp unless specific species are present, but most common forms show no fluorescence, matching D.

Question 5 of 5

Which is not true of topical corticosteroids?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A, B, and C are true: topical corticosteroids relieve itching, fluorinated ones are more potent with more side effects. D is false as potency varies, not just formulation.

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