Schizophrenia generally presents in adolescence or early adulthood. However, it may appear in children. Which of the following is true regarding childhood-onset schizophrenia?

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Question 1 of 5

Schizophrenia generally presents in adolescence or early adulthood. However, it may appear in children. Which of the following is true regarding childhood-onset schizophrenia?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Negative symptoms, such as reduced emotional expression and motivation, are more common in childhood-onset schizophrenia.

Question 2 of 5

The predominant cause of low-birthweight births in America is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Prematurity is the leading cause of low birthweight in the United States

Question 3 of 5

A 4-year-old girl recently diagnosed with persistent oligoarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA); she has 3 involved joints including left elbow; right knee, right ankle. Antinuclear antigen (ANA) is significantly positive. The MOST important regular examination of locomotor system step in the management this girl is

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Slit-lamp examination is crucial as ANA-positive patients are at risk for asymptomatic uveitis.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is the most common cause of early-onset neonatal sepsis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is the leading cause of early-onset neonatal sepsis, typically acquired during birth from colonized maternal genital tracts. Prevention includes maternal intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis.

Question 5 of 5

Somatoform disorders, as part of psychosomatic illness, include all of the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Somatoform disorders involve physical symptoms without a clear medical explanation. Asthma has a clear physiological basis and is not considered a somatoform disorder.

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