Sara, age 4 months, was born at 35 weeks of gestation. She seems to be developing normally, but her parents are concerned because she is a more difficult baby than their other child, who was term. The nurse should explain that:

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Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Sara, age 4 months, was born at 35 weeks of gestation. She seems to be developing normally, but her parents are concerned because she is a more difficult baby than their other child, who was term. The nurse should explain that:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Infant temperament has a strong biologic component and is part of their unique characteristics. Sara's behavior is likely influenced by her individual temperament, not by failure to bond or painful experiences in the neonatal period.

Question 2 of 5

A -week-old infant is brought to the emergency room in coma with retinal hemorrhages and severe pallor He was born at home and was first seen by a physician at days of age and placed on amoxicillin for otitis media His diet is breast milk Diagnostic tests should include all of the following EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Lumbar puncture is contraindicated in cases of severe coagulopathy or intracranial hemorrhage, as it could worsen the condition

Question 3 of 5

The MOST important proposed field treatment for snake bites is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Immobilization prevents venom spread and is the best immediate treatment.

Question 4 of 5

What is the average lifespan of normal human platelets in circulation?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Platelets typically survive for about 10 days before being removed by the spleen.

Question 5 of 5

Youth violence is a problem in urban, suburban, and rural communities and affects children across race and gender. Which subset of children who has more severe violence behavior that continues into adulthood?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Adolescents with severe violence behavior are more likely to continue such patterns into adulthood due to entrenched antisocial tendencies.

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