ATI RN
Adult Health Med Surg Nursing Test Banks Questions
Question 1 of 5
Sandy asks the nurse if her new joint will function normally. The nurse can BEST answer this by saying that the________.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The nurse can assure Sandy that her new joint will function almost as well as a normal joint if she performs her exercises faithfully because post-joint replacement surgery recovery often involves physical therapy and exercises aimed at restoring strength and mobility to the affected joint. By following the recommended exercise regimen and post-operative care instructions, Sandy can improve the function of her new joint and achieve a good level of mobility and functionality, similar to that of a normal joint. It is important for Sandy to be diligent and committed to her rehabilitation process to maximize the benefits of the joint replacement surgery.
Question 2 of 5
Pulmonary Rehabilitation for COPD has a duration of at least 4 to 12 weeks. Which of the following should be avoided while patient is having this program?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: During pulmonary rehabilitation for COPD, smoking cessation should not be avoided but instead strongly encouraged. Smoking cessation is a crucial component in managing COPD and improving lung function. Continued smoking can exacerbate COPD symptoms and hinder the progress made through rehabilitation efforts. Therefore, it is essential for patients to quit smoking while undergoing pulmonary rehabilitation to maximize the benefits of the program and improve their overall lung health.
Question 3 of 5
Her diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorder constantly does repetitive cleaning. The nurse knows that this behavior is probably MOST basically, an attempt to _______.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The behavior of repetitive cleaning in someone diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder is likely an attempt to decrease the anxiety to a tolerable level. People with OCD often engage in compulsive behaviors, such as cleaning, in an effort to alleviate the distress and anxiety caused by obsessive thoughts. This repetitive action provides a sense of control and temporary relief from the anxiety associated with their obsessive thoughts. By engaging in cleaning rituals, individuals with OCD can try to reduce their anxious feelings and create a sense of order and cleanliness in their environment.
Question 4 of 5
The nursing team plans to do chart audit project on post-op patients who and developed pressure sores at the Orthopedic unit over the past year to present. What type of audit is?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A retrospective audit involves reviewing past cases or data to evaluate processes, outcomes, or compliance with standards. In this scenario, the nursing team plans to audit post-op patients who developed pressure sores over the past year at the Orthopedic unit. By looking at historical data from the past year, the audit is considered retrospective as it assesses what has occurred over a specified period. This type of audit helps identify trends, patterns, and areas for improvement based on past events.
Question 5 of 5
If case a patient falls, the nurse FIRST responsibility is to________.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The first responsibility of a nurse when a patient falls is to assess the patient's injury. Assessing the patient's injury immediately allows the nurse to determine the severity of the fall and provide appropriate care and interventions. It is important to assess for any signs of injury, such as pain, swelling, bruising, or altered mobility, and to address any immediate medical needs. Once the patient's injury has been assessed, the nurse can then proceed to report the incident to the head nurse, write an incident report, and notify the physician if necessary.