Samuel, a 65-year-old patient comes into the hospital for an anginal attack. Which of the following is an important nursing intervention when administering Nitroglycerine?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct nursing intervention when administering Nitroglycerine to a patient like Samuel is to remove the transdermal patch 10-12 hours every night to prevent tolerance. Tolerance can develop rapidly with Nitroglycerine, leading to decreased effectiveness in managing anginal attacks. By removing the patch at night, the body has a chance to "reset" and reduce the likelihood of tolerance development. This practice helps maintain the drug's effectiveness and ensures better symptom control for the patient.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Acute interstitial nephritis is a rare but serious adverse reaction associated with omeprazole. It is characterized by inflammation of the kidney's interstitial tissue and can lead to kidney dysfunction. Symptoms may include fever, rash, eosinophilia, and impaired renal function. If left untreated, acute interstitial nephritis can progress to acute kidney injury and potentially be life-threatening. Therefore, it is essential to promptly recognize and manage this adverse reaction when taking omeprazole.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Physostigmine is the antidote for Atropine overdose. Atropine is an anticholinergic drug that blocks the action of acetylcholine. Physostigmine works by increasing the levels of acetylcholine in the body, counteracting the effects of Atropine. It can help reverse the side effects of Atropine overdose, such as dry mouth, tachycardia, and drowsiness. Flumazenil is the antidote for benzodiazepines, Naloxone is the antidote for opioids, and Protamine sulfate is the antidote for heparin.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Plasmin is an enzyme that is responsible for breaking down fibrin, a protein that forms blood clots. When an area of vessel needs to have its blood flow restored, such as after a clot has formed, plasmin is activated to dissolve the clot. By breaking down the fibrin mesh of the clot, plasmin helps restore normal blood flow in the affected vessel. Therefore, the restoration of blood flow results through the dissolution of clot by plasmin, making option B the correct answer.