Restraints may be used

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Basic Post-Operative Care of a Patient Questions

Question 1 of 5

Restraints may be used

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because using restraints on residents should only be done with a doctor's order to ensure it is medically necessary and appropriate. This helps prevent unnecessary harm or infringement on the resident's rights. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect because restraints should not be used based on convenience, uncooperative behavior, or staffing issues. Restraints should always be a last resort and used only when absolutely necessary for the safety and well-being of the resident.

Question 2 of 5

Why is disposable equipment used in healthcare facilities?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because disposable equipment helps prevent the spread of microorganisms by eliminating the risk of contamination from previous uses. This is crucial in healthcare settings to maintain aseptic conditions and prevent infections. Choosing option A for cost-effectiveness may compromise patient safety. Option C is focused on convenience rather than infection control. Option D is too broad and doesn't specifically address the purpose of using disposable equipment in healthcare.

Question 3 of 5

Mr. Reynosa has a doctor's order for an Epsom salts additive during bathing. What kind of bath would be most appropriate for him?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Tub bath. This is because an Epsom salts additive is best utilized in a tub bath where the patient can soak and fully immerse their body in the water with the salts. This allows for better absorption and effectiveness of the Epsom salts. A: Partial bath would not be appropriate as it does not allow for full immersion needed for the Epsom salts to be effective. B: Shower would not be ideal as the patient cannot soak in the Epsom salts solution. D: Complete bed bath is not necessary for administering Epsom salts and may not provide the desired therapeutic benefits.

Question 4 of 5

Which method of taking temperature is considered to be the most accurate?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The rectal method of taking temperature is considered the most accurate because it closely reflects core body temperature. This method is recommended for infants, young children, and critically ill patients. Rectal temperature is not influenced by factors such as oral intake, environmental temperature, or mouth breathing. A: Oral temperature can be affected by drinking hot or cold fluids, smoking, or breathing through the mouth. C: Tympanic temperature can be influenced by earwax buildup, incorrect positioning, or ear infections. D: Axillary temperature is the least accurate method as it can be influenced by clothing, sweating, or improper placement of the thermometer.

Question 5 of 5

According to MyPlate what should half of the grains a person consumes be?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Whole. According to MyPlate, half of the grains a person consumes should be whole grains for better nutrition and health benefits. Whole grains contain all parts of the grain kernel, including the bran, germ, and endosperm, providing more fiber, vitamins, and minerals compared to refined grains. Choosing whole grains over refined grains can help lower the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease and diabetes. Option A (White) and B (Refined) are incorrect as they do not offer the same nutritional benefits as whole grains. Option D (Flour) is too broad and does not specify whether it is whole grain flour or refined flour.

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