Residents in _____ are usually more independent and do not need skilled care.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Assisted living facilities. Residents in assisted living facilities typically require minimal assistance with daily activities and are more independent compared to those in acute care, subacute care, and hospice facilities. Assisted living facilities provide a level of care that promotes independence while still offering support when needed. Acute care facilities (A) provide medical care for short-term conditions, subacute care facilities (C) offer more intensive care than assisted living, and hospice facilities (D) provide end-of-life care which involves more specialized and intensive support.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because smiling at a new resident is a form of non-verbal communication that conveys warmth, friendliness, and openness. It helps establish a positive rapport and comfort between the nursing assistant and the resident. Non-verbal communication plays a crucial role in creating a supportive environment in healthcare settings. Explanation for why other choices are incorrect: A: Writing a note in a resident's chart involves verbal communication. B: Giving an oral report to a supervisor involves verbal communication. D: Speaking in an encouraging tone of voice involves verbal communication.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because an incident refers to any unexpected event that causes harm or has the potential to cause harm. In this case, Ms. Martin falling in the bathroom represents an unexpected event that could potentially lead to injury. Choice A is incorrect because Mrs. Storey eating half of her dinner is a normal daily activity and not an unexpected event causing harm. Choice B is incorrect because Mrs. Desmond's family expressing gratitude to a nursing assistant is a positive interaction and not an incident. Choice C is incorrect because Mr. Noble wanting to go for a walk after his bath is a personal preference and not an unexpected event causing harm.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates a holistic approach by considering the physical (giving a bath), emotional (asking about her day), and social (listening carefully) aspects of care. This approach shows a focus on the whole person, not just the task. Choice B is incorrect as rushing through meals without communication neglects the emotional and social needs of the residents. Choice C is incorrect as sharing religious views may not align with the residents' beliefs and could infringe on their autonomy. Choice D is incorrect as spending excessive time chatting may compromise completing necessary tasks, which is not ideal for effective care provision.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Genitals. Mucous membranes are found in areas with high moisture levels to help protect against infections. Genitals have mucous membranes to provide a protective barrier and aid in lubrication, reproduction, and elimination of waste. Feet, hands, and elbows do not typically have mucous membranes as they are not exposed to the same level of moisture and are primarily covered by skin for protection.