Research studies addressing alcohol intake and coronary disease protection suggest that?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer (A): 1. Studies on alcohol intake and coronary disease are complex and involve various lifestyle factors. 2. Red wine is often associated with health benefits due to its antioxidants, but lifestyle factors may skew results. 3. Lifestyle variables such as diet, exercise, and socioeconomic status can influence the relationship between red wine intake and coronary disease. 4. Therefore, studies suggesting red wine is better may be confounded by these variables, making choice A the correct answer. Summary of Incorrect Choices: B: This choice is too definitive and oversimplifies the relationship between alcohol intake and coronary artery disease. C: Recommending increased alcohol intake for the entire population is not supported by current research and can have adverse health effects. D: This choice is incorrect because the relationship between alcohol intake and coronary disease protection is not as straightforward as a simple "both" statement suggests.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rationale: A is correct because in the interview, Alison Schure mentioned that one of her roles is to meet with principals to set priority goals and implement plans. This aligns with the responsibilities of a Public Health Nurse in an elementary school setting. This role focuses on collaborating with school leadership to promote health and wellness initiatives. Summary: B is incorrect because the role of a Public Health Nurse is not to target students based on their socio-economic status. C is incorrect because diagnosing learning disabilities is typically the responsibility of specialized professionals like psychologists or speech therapists. D is incorrect because the primary role of a Public Health Nurse is not educating children about food intake, but rather promoting overall health and well-being through various initiatives.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it accurately identifies the three major interrelated pathways linking education attainment with health, as outlined in the Commission to Build a Healthier America report by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. 1. Health knowledge and behaviors: Education equips individuals with the knowledge and skills to make informed health decisions and adopt healthy behaviors, leading to better health outcomes. 2. Employment and income: Higher education attainment is associated with better job prospects and higher income levels, which in turn can provide access to healthcare services and resources that promote better health. 3. Social and psychological factors: Education can influence social connections, support systems, and mental well-being, all of which play a significant role in overall health and well-being. The other choices are incorrect because they do not accurately represent the specific pathways highlighted in the report, such as healthy college, teacher behaviors, educational tuition, institution location, health promotion, and cognitive therapy.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: home care. The Canadian Health Care System offers home care services, allowing patients to receive medical care in the comfort of their homes. This benefit helps improve patients' quality of life, promotes independence, and reduces the strain on hospitals. Home care services also enable patients to recover faster and prevent unnecessary hospitalizations. Health status (A) is a broad term and not specific to the Canadian Health Care System. Medical dominance (B) refers to the power dynamics within the medical field and does not directly relate to the benefits of the healthcare system. Health maintenance/promotion (D) is important but not a unique benefit of the Canadian Health Care System compared to other healthcare systems.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. Adults with diet-related chronic diseases may struggle to afford nutritious food, leading to food insecurity. 2. Chronic diseases like diabetes or heart disease are exacerbated by poor diet due to food insecurity. 3. Lack of access to healthy foods can worsen health outcomes for individuals with chronic diseases. 4. This choice directly addresses the impact of food insecurity on adults with chronic diseases. Summary: B: There isn't a direct causal relationship between food insecurity and overweight/obesity. C: Pregnant/lactating women need nutrient-dense diets; folate and iron are essential. D: Canada's Food Guide emphasizes whole grains and low sodium, not enriched multigrain breads.