ATI RN
Maternal and Newborn Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 9
Relaxation of muscles in labor provides many benefits. What is one benefit of this technique in labor?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Relaxing the pelvic floor facilitates smoother fetal descent during the second stage of labor.
Question 2 of 9
Which should be included in teaching regarding treatment for pubic lice?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Combing removes lice and nits after treatment.
Question 3 of 9
When teaching a parenting class on childhood discipline, the nurse is asked by a parent, 'How long do I place my child in time-out?' How should the nurse best respond?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: When using time-out, use 1 minute per year of the child's age (a 3-year-old would have time-out for 3 minutes). Do not exceed 5 minutes.
Question 4 of 9
What cancer type is the leading cause of death in persons AFAB?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Question 5 of 9
What action is of highest priority for a nurse seeing a woman with multiple bruises accompanied by her partner?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Private interviews uncover hidden abuse.
Question 6 of 9
A postpartum client calls the pediatric clinic to report that her 4-day old female newborn has a spot of blood on her diaper. Which of the following statements made by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pseudomenstruation is a normal finding due to hormonal withdrawal.
Question 7 of 9
What is the priority nursing intervention for a newborn with a low Apgar score of 4 at 1 minute?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A low Apgar score indicates poor adaptation; oxygen improves function.
Question 8 of 9
A nurse is caring for a client following an amniocentesis. The nurse should observe the client for which of the following complications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Following an amniocentesis, the nurse should observe the client for the potential complication of hemorrhage. Amniocentesis is a procedure where a small amount of amniotic fluid is extracted from the amniotic sac surrounding the fetus for various diagnostic purposes. The risk of hemorrhage is associated with this invasive procedure due to the possibility of damaging blood vessels within the uterus during the insertion of the needle. It is important for the nurse to closely monitor the client for any signs of bleeding, such as vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain, or signs of shock, and report any concerns promptly to the healthcare provider for further evaluation and management.
Question 9 of 9
The nurse is monitoring a client in labor. What finding indicates the transition phase?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The transition phase is marked by cervical dilation of 8–10 cm, intense contractions, and significant discomfort.