Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing Questions

Question 1 of 5

Regardless of the term used to describe high-quality health care, the focus of quality is:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why choice A is correct: 1. Quality in healthcare should be consumer-centric, meeting their needs and preferences. 2. Consumer needs and wants drive patient satisfaction and outcomes. 3. Patient-centered care leads to better health outcomes and overall quality of care. 4. Focusing on consumer needs promotes individualized and effective care delivery. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: - Choice B (economical care) does not necessarily ensure high-quality care. - Choice C (technologic advancement) is important but not the sole focus of quality healthcare. - Choice D (equally distributed services) is important for equity but does not define quality in healthcare.

Question 2 of 5

A concern that nurses were being asked to perform tasks that went beyond the state's nurse practice act was brought to the union's attention. Nurses were informed that either mediation or binding arbitration will be used to resolve the issue. A novice nurse asks about the difference between these techniques and is informed that:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because binding arbitration involves a formal discussion where the arbitrator's recommendations are compulsory, meaning both parties must abide by the decision. This ensures a resolution to the issue at hand. A is incorrect because mediation is not necessarily sanctioned by the NLRB for formal discussions. C is incorrect because mediation does not typically result in a legally binding plan; it is a negotiation process to reach a mutually acceptable agreement. D is incorrect because binding arbitration does not specifically focus on the least destructive approach or self-governance by employees; it is about reaching a binding decision by a neutral third party arbitrator.

Question 3 of 5

According to the Hallmarks of the Professional Nursing Environment, a nurse should ask a potential employer:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer (C): Asking about the role nurses have in determining the quality of care is crucial to understanding the level of autonomy and influence nurses have in the workplace. This question shows the nurse's commitment to patient care and the importance of nursing contributions in improving outcomes. It also indicates the nurse's interest in being part of a collaborative healthcare team. Summary of Incorrect Choices: A: This question focuses primarily on financial aspects and does not address the nurse's professional role in patient care. B: While benefits are important, asking about benefits specific to RNs only may come off as self-centered and not reflective of the nurse's commitment to patient care. D: Inquiring about long-term economic security is essential, but it does not directly address the nurse's role in quality care delivery, which is the primary focus of professional nursing practice.

Question 4 of 5

When participating in a nurse licensure compact, the nurse:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC) allows nurses to practice using one license in any state that is part of the compact and recognizes the NCLEX as the source of licensure. This promotes mobility and access to care across state lines. Choice A is incorrect because the nurse is not held responsible for complying with the nursing practice laws of each state individually. Choice B is incorrect as purchasing a license in each state defeats the purpose of the compact. Choice C is incorrect as residency is not determined by where the nurse was educated but by the state where they hold a license.

Question 5 of 5

Which nurse best portrays nursing as a "knowledge worker"?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the nurse in matched scrubs with a lab coat and minimal jewelry portrays professionalism and adherence to safety standards. The lab coat signifies a commitment to infection control and respect for the clinical environment. The hair being pulled back ensures cleanliness and prevents hair from falling into a patient's wound. Small stud earrings are safe and do not pose a risk of injury to the nurse or patient. Choice B is incorrect because mismatched scrubs and large hoop earrings may not reflect professionalism or attention to detail, which are crucial in nursing practice. Choice C is incorrect as the nurse in a white uniform with apron and no jewelry may seem traditional but lacks the modern approach and attention to safety standards displayed by choice A. Choice D is incorrect because the nurse with nose and eyebrow piercings, despite wearing a starched white uniform and cap, may not be perceived as a professional and may not adhere to conservative workplace standards.

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