ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Regarding tetralogy of Fallot, one of the following is TRUE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tetralogy of Fallot is the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease, characterized by right ventricular outflow obstruction, VSD, overriding aorta, and right ventricular hypertrophy. It leads to cyanosis and may cause complications like brain abscess due to right-to-left shunting.
Question 2 of 5
Advanced life support includes the following Except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: ALS involves vascular access, fluid resuscitation, and breathing support, but not every arrhythmia needs immediate intervention.
Question 3 of 5
The best method for airway opening in an arrested child is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Endotracheal intubation provides the most secure airway control in an arrested child, ensuring effective ventilation and preventing aspiration.
Question 4 of 5
Following diagnosis of initial attack of rheumatic fever (RF), RF is considered 'ACTIVE' if any of the following is present Except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Subcutaneous nodules, while a major criterion for RF, are not a primary indicator of disease activity.
Question 5 of 5
If a parent does not appear readily reassured by the diagnosis or treatment plan, one should suspect
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Parents who remain unreassured despite explanations may harbor hidden anxieties about their child's health or the proposed interventions.