ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Regarding tetralogy of Fallot, one of the following is TRUE
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tetralogy of Fallot is the most common cyanotic congenital heart disease, characterized by right ventricular outflow obstruction, VSD, overriding aorta, and right ventricular hypertrophy. It leads to cyanosis and may cause complications like brain abscess due to right-to-left shunting.
Question 2 of 5
IgE antibodies against Malassezia furfur have been found in patients with atopic dermatitis of
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Malassezia furfur is often associated with head and neck dermatitis in atopic patients.
Question 3 of 5
Pervasive developmental disorders, also known as autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), consist of five disorders. The hallmark of these disorders is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Impaired communication and social interaction are core features of ASDs, distinguishing them from other developmental disorders.
Question 4 of 5
All are true about massive pleural effusion except:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Massive pleural effusion causes decreased tactile vocal fremitus due to fluid accumulation, which dampens sound transmission. Other findings include tracheal deviation, dullness to percussion, and potential infectious complications.
Question 5 of 5
One of the following is false about CNS leukemia:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All statements are true; CNS leukemia has a poor prognosis, causes increased ICP, is prone to relapse, and can lead to cranial nerve palsies.