ATI RN
Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Regarding pubertal gynecomastia, which statement is TRUE?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Severe or persistent cases of gynecomastia might require surgical intervention if conservative measures fail.
Question 2 of 5
A previously healthy 7-month-old white male presents one summer day with a temperature of 41.1°C, a pulse of 190, a respiratory rate of 70, and a blood pressure of 65/20. He has a 1-day history of diarrhea (five stools in 24 hours) and is now unresponsive to verbal commands or painful stimuli. The most appropriate initial therapy is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Normal saline is the initial therapy for hypovolemic shock due to diarrhea, aiming to restore circulating volume and improve perfusion.
Question 3 of 5
The following drugs are used in resuscitation Except:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Digitalis is not used in acute resuscitation as it does not provide immediate cardiovascular support.
Question 4 of 5
Intrauterine transplacental infection is of significance to the fetus and/or newborn
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) primarily affects the liver and is not typically associated with significant intrauterine or transplacental effects compared to rubella, toxoplasmosis, and Parvovirus B19.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following scores is used to evaluate the level of consciousness in children?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The AVPU scale (Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive) is a simple tool for assessing consciousness in children and adults. It is often used in emergency settings for quick neurological evaluation.