Recurrent gross hematuria is best characterized by

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

A. onset 1–2 days after a viral upper respiratory tract infection B. hypertension C. high BUN D. oliguria

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Focal segmental sclerosis is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT

A. presentation with nephrotic syndrome B. azotemia occurs in less than 50% of patients C. foot process fusion D. excellent response to steroids

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Glomerular filtration rate in full term neonate is

A. 15 mL/min/1.73 m1 B. 25 mL/min/1.73 m2 C. 35 mL/min/1.73 m2 D. 45 mL/min/1.73 m2

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

All the following are risk factors for urinary tract infection EXCEPT

A. male gender B. tight clothing (underwear) C. pinworm infestation D. poor toilet training

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

Acute cystitis should be treated promptly to prevent possible progression to pyelonephritis. Of the following, the LEAST effective drug is

A. trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole B. cephalexin C. ciprofloxacin D. nitrofurantoin

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.

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