Racialized women earn

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it reflects the well-documented gender pay gap, with racialized women earning 70 cents per dollar earned by non-racialized men. This statistic highlights the intersectionality of race and gender in wage disparities. Choice B is too low and does not accurately represent the earnings gap. Choice C is close but slightly underestimates the actual gap. Choice D is also lower than the correct answer and does not reflect the true extent of the wage difference.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because it encompasses all the other options and addresses various aspects of Indigenous social determinants of health. A recognizes self-governance, B promotes education and empowerment, and C emphasizes indigenous cultural values in decision-making. Combining these approaches can lead to comprehensive and effective policies to address Indigenous SDoH by empowering communities, respecting their sovereignty, and fostering holistic well-being. The other choices, A, B, and C, are not individually sufficient to address the complex and multifaceted issues related to Indigenous SDoH.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Weather-related disasters include hurricanes, floods, and droughts. Step 2: Data shows an increase in frequency and intensity of these disasters. Step 3: More deaths in low-income countries due to lack of resources for disaster preparedness. Step 4: Conclusion: The statement is true based on factual evidence and trends. Other choices are incorrect as they do not align with the data.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because neoliberalism advocates for free markets, free trade, and financial liberalization. Free markets promote competition, efficiency, and innovation. Free trade allows for the movement of goods and services across borders without restrictions. Financial liberalization involves reducing regulations on financial institutions. Choice B is incorrect as it includes "increased state governance," which goes against the principles of neoliberalism that aim for limited government intervention in the economy. Choice C is also incorrect because neoliberalism does not advocate for minimal state governance but rather for limited intervention in the market. Choice D is incorrect as it includes "restricted markets," which contradicts the idea of free markets in neoliberalism. Overall, the correct choice aligns with the core principles of neoliberalism, emphasizing market freedom, trade openness, and financial deregulation.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Social democratic welfare states. Social democratic welfare states typically have strong unions, high collective agreement rates, and low poverty rates due to their emphasis on social protection and labor rights. These states prioritize social welfare programs and policies that support workers and reduce income inequality. In contrast, liberal welfare states (choice A) focus more on individual responsibility and market forces, leading to weaker unions and higher poverty rates. Conservative welfare states (choice B) tend to prioritize limited government intervention and rely on private sector solutions, resulting in weaker unions and higher poverty rates as well. Therefore, social democratic welfare states align most closely with the characteristics described in the question.