Protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) play an important role in lymphocyte function and activation. A mutation in the genes encoding the enzyme ZAP-70 would lead to which of the following?

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Pediatric Immune Disorder Test Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) play an important role in lymphocyte function and activation. A mutation in the genes encoding the enzyme ZAP-70 would lead to which of the following?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: ZAP-70 mutations impair T cell signaling, leading to SCID due to defective T cell development.

Question 2 of 5

The spleen has a red pulp (macrophages and red blood cells) and a white pulp (dense lymphoid tissue). T cells are found chiefly in the and B cells are found in the both within the pulp.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: T cells are in PALS, B cells in follicles, both in white pulp.

Question 3 of 5

lymphocytes migrate to and lodge in selected tissue sites (lymphocyte homing). constantly circulate among the lymphoid organs until they encounter antigen or die.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Memory T cells home to tissues; naïve T cells circulate through secondary lymphoid organs.

Question 4 of 5

During B cell development, at what stage is membrane bound IgM found?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Membrane-bound IgM is expressed on immature B cells.

Question 5 of 5

Where does affinity maturation occur?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Affinity maturation occurs in germinal centers during the immune response.

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