ATI RN
Essentials Of Nursing Client Safety Questions
Question 1 of 5
Private room, curtain on fire
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Rescue patient. This is the priority because the patient's safety is paramount when a fire occurs in a private room. Rescuing the patient should be the first action to prevent injury or harm. Swiftly turning off the oxygen tank (choice B) can be important to prevent the fire from spreading but should come after ensuring the patient's safety. The other choices (C and D) are not relevant to the immediate response needed in this emergency situation.
Question 2 of 5
Macule, example
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because a macule is a flat, distinct, discolored area of skin that is less than 1 cm in diameter. A kissmark on the neck fits this description as it is a flat, small discolored area on the skin. Option B, skin testing on the arm, involves a different procedure and does not match the characteristics of a macule. Options C and D are incomplete, making them clearly incorrect choices. In summary, the key to identifying the correct answer is understanding the definition and characteristics of a macule, which align with a kissmark on the neck in this case.
Question 3 of 5
Uncontrolled sexual desire in a woman
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Nymphomania. Nymphomania specifically refers to uncontrolled sexual desire in a woman. It is a clinical term used to describe excessive and uncontrollable sexual behavior in females. Choice B, Satyriasis, refers to excessive sexual desire in men, not women. Choices C and D are blank, so they are not relevant to the question. Therefore, A is the correct answer because it accurately describes the condition of uncontrolled sexual desire in a woman.
Question 4 of 5
Stress, except
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Happy. Stress typically leads to increased vital signs (choice A) such as heart rate and blood pressure due to the body's fight or flight response. Choice C and D are incomplete options. In summary, stress does not typically result in feelings of happiness; instead, it often leads to negative emotions and physiological changes.
Question 5 of 5
The cleaner the person since birth,
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: The higher the chance of getting sick. This is because individuals who have been overly protected from germs since birth may have weaker immune systems due to lack of exposure, making them more susceptible to illnesses. Choices A, C, and D can be eliminated as they do not consider the impact of a person's level of cleanliness on their immune system and susceptibility to sickness.