Prior to administration of levothyroxine, which of the following should the nurse complete? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Assess weight. Before administering levothyroxine, the nurse should assess the patient's weight because levothyroxine dosage is often based on weight. This ensures accurate dosing and prevents under or overdosing. Assessing degree of numbness (A) and monitoring for intensified pain (B) are not directly related to levothyroxine administration. Assessing apical pulse (D) is important for monitoring thyroid function, but it is not a prerequisite before administering levothyroxine.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Assess weight. Before administering levothyroxine, the nurse should assess the patient's weight as levothyroxine dosage is often based on weight to ensure proper dosing. Monitoring weight helps in determining the appropriate dosage and adjusting it as needed. Assessing the degree of numbness in an affected area (A) and monitoring for intensified pain (B) are not directly related to levothyroxine administration. Assessing the apical pulse (D) may be important in some cases, but weight assessment is specifically crucial for determining the correct dosage of levothyroxine.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Laxative. Senna is classified as a laxative due to its mechanism of action in stimulating bowel movements. Senna contains compounds that act on the colon to increase fluid secretion and promote peristalsis, aiding in relieving constipation. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect. B: Anti-Ulcer drugs like proton pump inhibitors or H2 blockers are used to treat ulcers by reducing stomach acid production. C: ACE inhibitors are used to treat high blood pressure by blocking an enzyme that constricts blood vessels. D: Benzodiazepines are a class of drugs used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and seizures by enhancing the effects of the neurotransmitter GABA.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: pre and post prandial advice. This section in MIMS provides guidance on how food can affect the absorption and efficacy of drugs. It includes recommendations on whether to take medication with or without food, which can impact drug effectiveness. Choice A, Preg. Cat, focuses on pregnancy category classification of drugs. Choice C, drug category, categorizes drugs based on their therapeutic class. Choice D, abbreviations, lists common medical abbreviations used in drug prescribing. Therefore, the correct answer B is the most relevant section for understanding the effect of food on drugs in MIMS.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: mucilage. Mucilage refers to thick, viscid, adhesive liquids made by dispersing gum in water. Effervescent (A) means producing bubbles in a liquid, not related to gum dispersion. Spirits (C) are alcoholic beverages, unrelated to the given description. Collyria (D) are eye lotions, not related to the characteristics described. Therefore, B is the correct choice.