ATI RN
Pediatric Musculoskeletal Disorders Questions
Question 1 of 5
Plans for the child described in Question 5 should include (choose one or more)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Supination of the forearm is the standard reduction maneuver for nursemaid's elbow, often resolving the issue immediately. Radiographs or antibiotics aren't needed without fracture or infection signs.
Question 2 of 5
Match the following terms with the common names - Talipes equinovarus
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Talipes equinovarus is clubfoot, a congenital foot deformity.
Question 3 of 5
An adolescent has vague knee pain. There is tenderness and increased prominence of the tibia tubercle. Which is the most likely diagnosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Osgood-Schlatter disease presents with tibial tubercle tenderness and prominence due to traction apophysitis.
Question 4 of 5
Which defines toddler fractures?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Toddler fractures are spiral tibial fractures in young children, often from minor twisting injuries.
Question 5 of 5
The critical site for the renal regulation of sodium balance is the
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The distal tubule fine-tunes sodium reabsorption under aldosterone control, making it the critical site for sodium balance regulation.