ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Percentage of biliary atresia cases causing neonatal cholestasis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Biliary atresia accounts for about 25% of neonatal cholestasis cases, leading to bile duct obstruction and liver damage.
Question 2 of 5
The MOST common childhood symptom of hereditary angioedema is
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hereditary angioedema presents as non-pitting, non-pruritic edema without urticaria, distinguishing it from allergic reactions.
Question 3 of 5
One of the following monitors asthma and airway inflammation directly
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Exhaled nitric oxide analysis directly measures airway inflammation, making it a useful tool in asthma management.
Question 4 of 5
One of the following is false about CNS leukemia:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All statements are true; CNS leukemia has a poor prognosis, causes increased ICP, is prone to relapse, and can lead to cranial nerve palsies.
Question 5 of 5
The best initial treatment for transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN) is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: TTN is caused by delayed clearance of fetal lung fluid, leading to mild respiratory distress. Oxygen therapy and CPAP help maintain oxygenation while the condition resolves within 24-72 hours without requiring aggressive intervention.