Pemphigus vulgaris

Questions 60

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NCLEX Pediatric Immunization Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

Pemphigus vulgaris

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pemphigus vulgaris is associated with HLA-DQ2.

Question 2 of 5

A protein of herpes simplex virus (HSV) binds to TAP and inhibits peptide transport into the endoplasmic reticulum. What is a consequence of this?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Inhibiting TAP prevents peptides from reaching the ER, reducing their expression on the cell surface via MHC Class I.

Question 3 of 5

Leukocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase (Lck) is integral in the signaling cascade in cells. Zeta-chain-associated protein kinase 70 (ZAP-70), which binds CD3-zeta, is cell specific. Spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk), a signal transmitter, is found predominantly in cells.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Lck and ZAP-70 are T cell-specific (TCR signaling), while Syk is predominant in B cells (BCR signaling).

Question 4 of 5

Combat certain parasitic infections (e.g. worms); hydrolytic enzymes

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Eosinophils target parasites with hydrolytic enzymes.

Question 5 of 5

The spleen, the major filter for blood, is about the size of a clenched fist and is found on the side associated posteriorly with ribs

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The spleen is on the left side, posterior to ribs 9-11.

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