ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
Patient with Mycoplasma pneumonia can have:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Mycoplasma pneumonia often presents with severe symptoms but minimal auscultatory findings, leading to an overestimation of disease severity based on symptoms alone. It is known for gradual onset and mild clinical signs.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following vitamin deficiencies often accompanies severe atopic dermatitis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vitamin D deficiency is linked to immune dysfunction and worsened atopic dermatitis.
Question 3 of 5
What information could be given to the parents of a 12-month-old child regarding appropriate play activities for this age?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: At 12 months, children are able to pull to standing and walk holding on or independently. Large push-pull toys for kinesthetic stimulation would be appropriate and beneficial for this age group.
Question 4 of 5
The ideal rate of chest compression during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in infants is:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The recommended rate for chest compressions in infants during CPR is at least 100-120 per minute to maintain adequate perfusion.
Question 5 of 5
Dilutional hyponatremia is present in:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dilutional hyponatremia occurs in heart failure due to excessive water retention, leading to low sodium concentration. The body's compensatory mechanisms, including ADH release, exacerbate this condition.