ATI RN
ATI Detailed Answer Key Medical Surgical Questions
Question 1 of 5
Patient teaching for risk reduction of skin cancer should include
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Regular monitoring of moles and avoiding excessive sun exposure are vital for skin cancer prevention.
Question 2 of 5
A client underwent a total laryngectomy. Which of the following is the priority observation in the client's care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Need for suctioning. After a laryngectomy, maintaining a clear airway is crucial to prevent aspiration and ensure proper oxygenation. Suctioning helps remove secretions and maintain airway patency. Monitoring for signs of respiratory distress is essential. A: Patency of the intravenous line is important but not the priority over airway management. B: Level of pain is important but not as critical as ensuring a clear airway. C: Integrity of the dressing is important for wound healing but does not directly impact airway patency.
Question 3 of 5
What is the best strategy for communicating with clients with Limited English Proficiency (LEP)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Certified interpreters ensure accurate and culturally sensitive communication, minimizing errors and misunderstandings.
Question 4 of 5
Why might a client receive a central venous catheter?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because TPN requires a central venous catheter due to the high osmolarity of the solution.
Question 5 of 5
Tom has Guillain-Barré syndrome and asks what causes his burning, prickling feeling. You respond by saying
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Guillain-Barré syndrome damages the myelin sheath, leading to abnormal sensations.