ATI RN
Nursing Care of the Elderly as a Vulnerable Population Questions
Question 1 of 5
Other than being concerned for all U.S. citizens, why would health professionals be particularly concerned about the health needs of residents in rural areas? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because health professionals would be particularly concerned about the health needs of residents in rural areas due to the fact that about 25% of all U.S. residents live in rural settings. This high percentage of the population residing in rural areas highlights the importance of addressing their unique health needs. Choice B is incorrect because people in rural areas may also suffer from chronic diseases, not just acute illnesses. Choice C is incorrect because mental health concerns are prevalent in rural areas as well. Choice D is incorrect because while poverty rates may be higher in rural areas, it is not the sole reason why health professionals would be concerned about the health needs of rural residents.
Question 2 of 5
A school nurse was talking to the teacher of an 8-year-old child who was living with her mother in their car. What might lead the nurse to talk to the teacher about the child?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because living in a car can impact a child's development and well-being. The nurse may be concerned about developmental delays due to unstable living conditions affecting the child's physical, emotional, and cognitive development. This is a significant issue that the teacher should be aware of to provide appropriate support and resources. Choice A is incorrect because the question does not indicate any signs of mistreatment by other children. Choice C is incorrect because the concern is not specifically about food during lunch but rather the child's overall well-being. Choice D is incorrect because sitting in the front of a car is not a significant concern compared to potential developmental delays.
Question 3 of 5
Why is health care of the homeless so expensive to the community?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because most care for homeless individuals occurs in hospital emergency departments, which are costly and inefficient settings for managing chronic health issues. This is due to the lack of access to primary care and preventive services among the homeless population. Options A and B are incorrect as homeless individuals often lack access to preventive services and may delay seeking care until their conditions become severe, leading to increased emergency department visits. Option C is incorrect as homeless individuals are not the primary source of contagious diseases in the community.
Question 4 of 5
What is the most important principle to keep in mind when caring for the pregnant teen?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because limited self-care knowledge can lead to pregnancy complications. Pregnant teens may not be aware of proper prenatal care practices, leading to potential risks for both the mother and baby. It is crucial to educate them on nutrition, prenatal visits, and healthy lifestyle choices. Choice A is incorrect because not all teen pregnancies are high-risk; individual factors play a significant role. Choice C is incorrect as some pregnant teens may seek prenatal care early. Choice D is also incorrect as financial resources do not determine the quality of care a pregnant teen can receive.
Question 5 of 5
Excluding war, what is the leading cause of disability for Americans 15 to 44 years of age?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Accidents. Accidents are the leading cause of disability for Americans aged 15-44 due to various factors like car crashes, falls, sports injuries. These incidents can result in long-term disabilities impacting daily life. Arthritis (B) is a common cause of disability, especially in older adults. Major depressive disorder (C) is a mental health condition that can lead to disability but is not the leading cause in this age group. Workplace injuries (D) can also cause disability, but overall, accidents have a broader impact across different settings.