ATI RN
Pediatric Integumentary NCLEX Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
Onycholysis indicates separation of the nail plate from the distal nail bed; drugs which may cause onycholysis include
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adriamycin (doxorubicin) is known to cause onycholysis, making C correct.
Question 2 of 5
Ecthyma gangrenosa is a necrotic ulcer covered with a gray-black eschar. It usually occurs in immunosuppressed patients with neutropenia. Of the following, the usual causative agent is
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the classic cause of ecthyma gangrenosa in neutropenic patients, making B correct.
Question 3 of 5
A 3-month-old infant presented with an intensely erythematous, confluent plaque with a scalloped border, a sharply demarcated edge, and satellite pustules in the perianal skin, perineum, and inguinal folds. Of the following, the MOST likely diagnosis is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Candidal diaper dermatitis features erythematous plaques with satellite pustules in moist areas, making D correct.
Question 4 of 5
The treatment of choice for scabies is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Permethrin 5% cream is the first-line treatment for scabies due to efficacy and safety, making D correct.
Question 5 of 5
All topical preparations for acne vulgaris must be used for 6-8 wk before their effectiveness can be assessed. Of the following, the primary topical preparation should be
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Topical retinoids are the cornerstone of acne treatment due to their effect on comedogenesis, making C correct.