One way for a person to keep hypertension under control and prevent complications is to

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Provide Basic Patient Care Following Direction of Nursing Staff Questions

Question 1 of 5

One way for a person to keep hypertension under control and prevent complications is to

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Stop smoking. Smoking can increase blood pressure and damage blood vessels, worsening hypertension. Quitting smoking can help lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications. Other choices are incorrect because: A) Taking medications to increase fluid in the body can exacerbate hypertension; B) Increasing sodium intake can raise blood pressure; D) Avoiding exercise can lead to weight gain and worsen hypertension.

Question 2 of 5

The ability to think logically is called

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Cognition. Cognition refers to the mental process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experiences, and senses. Thinking logically is a fundamental aspect of cognition, as it involves reasoning, problem-solving, and decision-making based on sound principles. Why the other choices are incorrect: B: Dementia is a cognitive decline that impairs thinking, memory, and reasoning abilities. C: Awareness is the state of being conscious of something, but it does not specifically refer to logical thinking. D: Dysphagia is a medical condition related to difficulty swallowing, not cognitive thinking processes.

Question 3 of 5

Symptoms of hypothyroidism include

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step 1: Hypothyroidism is a condition where the thyroid gland doesn't produce enough thyroid hormones. Step 2: One common symptom is intolerance to cold due to reduced metabolic rate. Step 3: This is because thyroid hormones help regulate body temperature. Step 4: Bulging or protruding eyes (choice B) is a symptom of hyperthyroidism, not hypothyroidism. Step 5: Rapid heartbeat (choice C) is also a symptom of hyperthyroidism. Step 6: Normal menstrual periods (choice D) can occur in hypothyroidism but are not a defining symptom.

Question 4 of 5

Bending a body part is called

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Flexion is the correct answer because bending a body part refers to decreasing the angle between two body parts. For example, bending the elbow decreases the angle between the forearm and upper arm. Extension (A) is the opposite movement, increasing the angle. Rotation (B) is the movement around an axis, not bending. Supination (D) is the rotation of the forearm to face upward, not bending. Thus, flexion accurately describes bending a body part.

Question 5 of 5

One way for a nursing assistant to make a positive first impression at a job interview is to

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Correct Answer: A - Bathe Rationale: 1. Personal hygiene is essential for creating a positive first impression. 2. Being clean and well-groomed shows professionalism and respect for the interview. 3. It demonstrates the candidate's attention to detail and commitment to personal care. Summary of Incorrect Choices: B. Using deodorant and brushing teeth are important but not sufficient on their own. C. Perfume/cologne can be overwhelming and may not be well-received by all interviewers. D. Smoking before the interview can leave a negative odor and is not a healthy coping mechanism.

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