ATI RN
Care of Patients with Shock Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
One symptom of hyperthyroidism is
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Increased appetite. Hyperthyroidism is characterized by an overactive thyroid gland, leading to increased metabolism and energy expenditure. This increased metabolic rate often results in an increased appetite as the body requires more fuel to sustain this heightened activity level. Reduced perspiration (A), weight gain (B), and slowed pulse (C) are not typical symptoms of hyperthyroidism. Reduced perspiration is not directly related to thyroid function, weight gain is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism, and a slowed pulse is usually indicative of a lower metabolic rate, which is the opposite of what occurs in hyperthyroidism.
Question 2 of 5
What is one condition that can require an order for a tube feeding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Cancer. Tube feeding may be necessary for individuals with cancer who are unable to consume adequate nutrients orally due to symptoms like difficulty swallowing, nausea, or reduced appetite. Cancer can also increase metabolic demands, making it essential to provide nutrition through a feeding tube. Depression (A) does not directly necessitate tube feeding. Dialysis (C) and anaphylaxis (D) are acute conditions that typically do not require long-term tube feeding.
Question 3 of 5
At what point in an NA's employment would a probationary performance review be completed?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: At 3 months. A probationary performance review is typically conducted early in an employee's tenure to assess their performance and suitability for the role. This review occurs at 3 months to provide timely feedback and address any concerns early on. Waiting until 6, 9, or 18 months would be too late to address any performance issues or make necessary adjustments. Therefore, conducting the probationary review at 3 months allows for effective evaluation and support for the new employee.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a surgical patient about postoperative p.r.n. pain control. Which of the following should be included?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Requesting pain meds early prevents severe pain, improving recovery and comfort.
Question 5 of 5
While conducting an oral assessment, a nurse notices the patients gums are red and swollen, some teeth are loose, and blood and pus can be expressed when the gums are palpated. What condition do these symptoms indicate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: These signs indicate periodontitis, a severe gum infection, not just plaque or caries.