ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Review Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
One of the following is not among causes of normocytic normochromic anemia:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Iron deficiency anemia is microcytic and hypochromic, not normocytic normochromic, which is seen in conditions like hemorrhage and bone marrow failure.
Question 2 of 5
A burn wound characterized by the absence of painful sensation that doesn’t bleed or have capillary refilling is best classified as
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Full-thickness burns involve all skin layers, destroying nerve endings, blood vessels, and capillary refill, resulting in no pain sensation.
Question 3 of 5
A child with a seizure disorder is having recurrent seizures. She is currently arousable and is spontaneously breathing but has gurgling upper airway sounds. Appropriate measures would include all of the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: An oropharyngeal airway should not be inserted in a conscious patient, as it can trigger gagging and further airway obstruction.
Question 4 of 5
The diurnal variation in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) that is consistent with asthma is more than
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Diurnal PEF variability of more than 20% is characteristic of poorly controlled asthma, indicating increased airway reactivity.
Question 5 of 5
The following drugs can be given with caution to breast-feeding mother
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Psychotropic drugs can be given with caution to breastfeeding mothers, as they are often necessary for maternal mental health and have been studied for safety during lactation. The other drugs listed are generally contraindicated or require careful monitoring.