ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions
Question 1 of 5
One of the following is a microcytic hypochromic anemia:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Iron deficiency anemia is characterized by microcytic hypochromic red blood cells due to insufficient iron needed for hemoglobin production.
Question 2 of 5
Atelectasis due to foreign body inhalation is characterized by each of the following EXCEPT:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Atelectasis results in dull percussion, not normal findings, due to lung collapse and volume loss.
Question 3 of 5
A 15-year-old with a history of seasonal hay fever now also has itchy eyes, profuse tearing, and reddened and edematous conjunctivae... Which treatment option is effective for the ocular symptoms?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All listed treatments are effective for managing ocular allergy symptoms, depending on severity.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is an important diagnostic study for neonatal cholestasis
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Hepatobiliary scintigraphy assesses bile flow and is crucial for diagnosing biliary atresia, the most common cause of neonatal cholestasis.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a common feature of reactive arthritis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Reactive arthritis is characterized by conjunctivitis, urethritis, and arthritis, making 'All of the above' the correct answer.