One condition or problem that can cause a lack of sensation is

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Chapter 70 Care of Patients with Breast Disorders Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

One condition or problem that can cause a lack of sensation is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Diabetes. Diabetes can cause nerve damage, leading to a lack of sensation, known as peripheral neuropathy. This occurs due to prolonged high blood sugar levels affecting the nerves. Constipation (A), hypertension (C), and vomiting (D) do not directly cause a lack of sensation. They may have other symptoms but are not typically associated with sensory loss.

Question 2 of 5

The term __________ pertains to the way a person holds and positions his body.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Posture. Posture refers to the alignment and positioning of the body. It includes how a person holds themselves while sitting, standing, or moving. Pronation (A) is the inward rolling of the foot. Postpartum (B) refers to the period after childbirth. Projection (D) is the act of projecting one's thoughts or feelings onto others. Posture is the only choice that directly relates to how a person holds and positions their body.

Question 3 of 5

The __________ is the first measurement of blood pressure

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Orthostatic. Orthostatic blood pressure measurement is the first measurement taken when assessing blood pressure. This measurement is done with the individual in a standing position after resting for a few minutes. It helps to evaluate for postural changes in blood pressure, which can indicate conditions like orthostatic hypotension. Explanation for other choices: A: when the heart is at work - This is not the first measurement taken for blood pressure assessment. It refers to blood pressure measurement during physical activity or stress. B: Diastolic - Diastolic blood pressure is the second number in a blood pressure reading, representing the pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest. D: Systolic - Systolic blood pressure is the first number in a blood pressure reading, representing the pressure in the arteries when the heart contracts. It is not the first measurement taken in a standard blood pressure assessment.

Question 4 of 5

___________ is the study of all life forms.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Biology. Biology is the study of all life forms, including their structure, function, growth, origin, evolution, and distribution. Anatomy (A) focuses on the structure of living organisms, while physiology (B) deals with the functions of living organisms. Geology (D) is the study of the Earth's physical structure and substance, not life forms. Therefore, Biology is the correct choice as it encompasses the study of all living organisms and their processes.

Question 5 of 5

One important step in catheter care is for the nursing assistant to

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because cleaning at least two inches of the catheter near the body helps prevent infection by removing bacteria that can travel up the catheter. Cleaning a larger area reduces the risk of contamination. Choice B is incorrect because rinsing the catheter does not effectively clean it, and focusing on the nearest four inches may not address the area most prone to contamination. Choice C is incorrect because closing and replacing the clamp without cleaning it can introduce bacteria into the catheter system, increasing the risk of infection. Choice D is incorrect because allowing the catheter clamp to touch the graduate can lead to contamination and potential infection.

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