ATI RN
Adult Health Nursing First Chapter Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
On which occasion would a nurse can be charged with negligence?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A nurse can be charged with negligence when they give the patient the wrong medication. Negligence in healthcare typically refers to a situation where a healthcare provider fails to provide a standard level of care, resulting in harm to the patient. Giving the wrong medication can lead to serious consequences for the patient, including adverse reactions, worsening of the condition, or even death. It is a clear violation of the duty of care that a nurse owes to their patients, and such a mistake can have legal and professional repercussions for the nurse.
Question 2 of 5
Patient was visited by the anesthesiologist and explained the anesthesia for his surgery. Which of the following type of anesthesia would you expect to be ordered?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: When the anesthesiologist visits a patient to explain the anesthesia for surgery, the most likely type of anesthesia to be ordered in this scenario would be general anesthesia. General anesthesia is a state of controlled unconsciousness where the patient is completely unaware and unresponsive during the procedure. This type of anesthesia is typically used for surgeries that are more complex, lengthy, or invasive, requiring the patient to be completely still and asleep throughout the operation.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following should be AVOIDED by patient Sonia while she is being treated for hypothyroidism?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Patients with hypothyroidism have a decreased ability to regulate their body temperature due to the reduced hormone levels. Exposure to cold temperatures can exacerbate this issue and lead to symptoms such as cold intolerance, feeling cold all the time, and potentially even hypothermia. It is important for patients with hypothyroidism to avoid prolonged exposure to cold temperatures to prevent any negative impact on their health.
Question 4 of 5
Ella's feeling of joining lory in heaven is a manifestation of:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ella's feeling of joining Lory in heaven is best categorized as suicidal ideation. Suicidal ideation refers to thoughts or fantasies about dying, including thoughts of one's own death or thoughts of wanting to harm oneself. In this scenario, Ella is not explicitly expressing any immediate intent to harm herself or others, nor is she exhibiting paranoia or making a direct threat. Instead, her mention of joining Lory in heaven suggests that she is contemplating the idea of death, which falls under the category of suicidal ideation. It is essential to take such thoughts seriously and seek appropriate help and support for the individual experiencing them.
Question 5 of 5
Ms. C(an adolescent admitted for diagnostic evaluation and nutritional support related to anorexia nervosa)'s self-esteem and weight have gradually improved, but she continues to refer to herself as "fatty." She is able to appropriately verbalize an appropriate diet and exercise plan. What is the priority nursing diagnosis?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Even though Ms. C's self-esteem and weight have improved, her continued negative self-talk and use of derogatory terms like "fatty" indicate a distorted perception of her body image. This distortion needs to be addressed and corrected for her overall long-term psychological well-being. By focusing on addressing the disturbed body image, the nursing team can help Ms. C develop a more positive self-perception and maintain the progress she has made towards recovery from anorexia nervosa. It is important to prioritize interventions that promote a healthier and more realistic body image in order to support her ongoing recovery journey.