ATI RN
Pediatric Research Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
On what is successful breastfeeding most dependent?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Successful breastfeeding is most dependent on the mother's desire to breastfeed. A mother who is committed and motivated to breastfeed is more likely to overcome any challenges that may arise, such as difficulty latching, low milk supply, or lack of support. The mother's determination and willingness to persevere through any difficulties play a significant role in the success of breastfeeding. Additionally, a positive attitude and mindset can greatly impact the mother's breastfeeding experience and enhance the bond between the mother and baby.
Question 2 of 5
A parent has asked the nurse about how her child can be tested for pinworms. The nurse responds by stating that which is the most common test for diagnosing pinworms in a child?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The most common test for diagnosing pinworms in a child is a laboratory examination of a fecal smear. This involves taking a sample of the child's feces and examining it under a microscope to look for pinworm eggs or actual adult worms. This test is more reliable and accurate compared to other methods for detecting pinworms. It is important to collect the sample in the morning before the child has a bowel movement or bath, as this increases the chances of finding the eggs.
Question 3 of 5
Which is an important nursing consideration when caring for an infant with failure to thrive?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Establishing a structured routine and following it consistently is an important nursing consideration when caring for an infant with failure to thrive. Infants with failure to thrive often struggle with feeding, growth, and development. By providing a structured routine, you can create a predictable environment that can help promote the infant's overall well-being. Consistency in feeding times, nap times, and play times can help establish a sense of security and stability for the infant. This routine can also support proper feeding patterns, which are essential for addressing the infant's nutrition needs and promoting growth and development.
Question 4 of 5
What is oral candidiasis (thrush) in the newborn?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Oral candidiasis, also known as thrush, is a yeastlike fungal infection of the mucous membranes in the mouth. It is relatively common in newborns, as their immune systems are still developing and can be easily affected by the overgrowth of Candida fungi. Thrush can present as white patches or plaques on the tongue, gums, or inner cheeks. It is important to treat oral thrush to prevent any discomfort for the newborn and potential complications such as difficulty feeding or spreading of the infection.
Question 5 of 5
The parents of a newborn who has just died decide they want to hold their deceased infant. What is the most appropriate nursing intervention?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The most appropriate nursing intervention in this situation would be to get the newborn, wrap in a blanket, and rewarm in a radiant warmer so parents can hold their deceased infant. This is known as a "cold cuddle" technique, where the infant is gently rewarmed for a short period of time to allow the parents to hold and say goodbye to their baby. This practice has been shown to help parents in the grieving process and is a compassionate way to support them during this difficult time. It allows the parents to have a physical connection with their child and provides them with some closure and the opportunity to create lasting memories.