Nursing assistants can help a resident's family and friends deal with the resident's death by

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because listening to family and friends when they want to talk about their feelings is an essential aspect of providing emotional support during the grieving process. By actively listening, nursing assistants can offer empathy and comfort. Choice A is incorrect because calming upset family members does not address their emotional needs. Choice B is incorrect as asking them not to cry dismisses their emotions. Choice D is incorrect because showing empathy and support are crucial in helping family and friends cope with the resident's death.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: A spouse. Intimate partner violence (IPV) refers to violence or abuse within a romantic or intimate relationship. Spouses are considered intimate partners, making them capable of committing IPV. Uncles, neighbors, and friends are not typically considered intimate partners, so they are less likely to commit IPV. Spouses have a closer and more intimate relationship, which can lead to power dynamics and conflicts that may result in IPV.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Wellness. Wellness refers to the overall balance and harmony of physical, social, and spiritual aspects in a person's daily life. This includes taking care of one's physical health, maintaining positive social relationships, and nurturing spiritual well-being. Wastefulness (A), Willfulness (B), and Wistfulness (C) do not accurately describe the balance of these aspects in a person's life. Wastefulness implies inefficiency, willfulness suggests stubbornness or determination, and wistfulness conveys longing or nostalgia, none of which capture the essence of holistic well-being as wellness does.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Denial. Denial is a defense mechanism where an individual refuses to accept reality or facts. In this scenario, the resident is denying the death of his roommate by continuing to interact with others as if the roommate is alive. Repression involves unconsciously blocking out unpleasant thoughts, which is not the case here. Projection involves attributing one's own thoughts or feelings to someone else. Displacement is transferring emotions from one target to another, which is not applicable in this situation. The resident's behavior aligns most closely with denial, as he is refusing to acknowledge the reality of his roommate's death.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Dysphagia. Dysphagia specifically refers to difficulty swallowing in medical terminology. Dysarthria (A) refers to difficulty in speaking, Dyspnea (B) refers to difficulty breathing, and Dyslexia (D) refers to difficulty with reading and writing. Therefore, dysphagia is the most appropriate term for difficulty swallowing in this context.