ATI RN
Adult Health Nursing Answer Key Questions
Question 1 of 5
Nurse Jen, distributed the patient satisfaction form to the admitted patients in the hospital, this tool is in compliance to the quality standards.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The distribution of patient satisfaction forms by Nurse Jen directly relates to patient care. By collecting feedback from admitted patients, the hospital can assess the quality of care being provided and identify areas for improvement. This initiative falls under patient care as it focuses on enhancing the overall experience and well-being of the patients, aligning with quality standards that prioritize patient satisfaction and outcomes.
Question 2 of 5
times. II before removing from the shelf. III before measuring actual dose. IV before opening a unit dose-container.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: In pharmacology, it is crucial for nurses to adhere to medication administration best practices to ensure patient safety. The correct answer, option D, "I, II, III, & IV," is the most comprehensive choice because it covers all the essential steps that should be taken before administering medication. Option A, "II & III," is incorrect because it omits steps I and IV, which are equally important in the medication administration process. Option B, "I, II & III," also falls short as it does not include step IV. Option C, "I & II," is incorrect as it misses steps III and IV, which are crucial in preventing medication errors. Educationally, understanding the sequence of steps to be taken before administering medication is vital for nurses to maintain patient safety and prevent adverse drug reactions. By following the correct sequence (I, II, III, & IV), nurses can minimize the risk of medication errors and ensure that patients receive the right medication in the right dose at the right time. This knowledge is fundamental in the practice of adult health nursing and underscores the importance of attention to detail and adherence to protocol in medication administration.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse doubts that the physician has prescribed an unusually large dosage of a medication. The nurse ask the senior nurse on duty about the order if it is correct or wrong, the senior nurse tells the nurse that the order is correct. The nurse comply with the order and administer it to the patient. The patient eventually died. Who is liable for this situation.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The physician is ultimately responsible for prescribing the correct dosage of medication to the patient. However, the nurse also plays a critical role in ensuring patient safety by questioning any orders that appear to be unusual or incorrect. In this scenario, the nurse had doubts about the unusually large dosage but was reassured by the senior nurse that the order was correct. Both the physician and the nurse failed in their responsibilities, leading to the patient's unfortunate death. The senior nurse also shares liability as they provided incorrect guidance to the nurse administering the medication. Ultimately, the situation was a result of a breakdown in communication and adherence to proper procedures by both the physician and the nurse.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is conducting an assessment to her patient who has edema of the lower extremities due to congestive heart failure. If edema is graded on a scale of +1 (no visible edema in the leg) to 4+ (leg very swollen), what will the Nurse document in her chart if her assessment findings of the edema is SLIGHTLY swollen?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the grading system used for edema, +1 indicates no visible edema in the leg, +2 indicates slight edema with indentations that quickly resolve, +3 indicates moderate edema with deeper indentations that may take longer to resolve, and +4 indicates severe edema with very swollen legs. In this case, since the edema is described as slightly swollen, the appropriate grade to document would be +2.
Question 5 of 5
Disclosure of client information beyond the interdisciplinary team without consent of the client is a breach of ______.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Confidentiality is the ethical principle that requires healthcare providers to keep client information private and not disclose it without the client's consent. When client information is shared beyond the interdisciplinary team without the client's consent, it breaches the trust and privacy expected in the nurse-client relationship. This breach not only violates the ethical principle of confidentiality but also undermines the client's autonomy and right to control their own personal information. Maintaining confidentiality is crucial for building trust and ensuring the well-being of the client.