ATI RN
ATI Neurological System Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
Nurse Carter observes that Mr. Adams, a 73-year-old patient in her care, has a distinctive shuffling walk as he moves down the hallway. Recognizing this unique pattern, Nurse Carter reflects on which neurological condition is typically associated with such a gait. Which disease should Nurse Carter associate with a shuffling gait?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 2 of 5
Which part of the endocrine system is sometimes called the "master gland"?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The pituitary gland is often referred to as the 'master gland' because it regulates the function of other endocrine glands by releasing hormones that control growth, metabolism, and reproduction. It is located at the base of the brain and is divided into the anterior and posterior lobes, each producing different hormones. The pituitary gland plays a central role in maintaining hormonal balance and overall bodily function.
Question 3 of 5
A Neurological disorder that is characterised by impairments in motor performance and coordination are known as
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Apraxia is a neurological disorder that affects the ability to perform purposeful movements, despite having the physical ability and desire to do so. Individuals with apraxia may struggle with tasks like dressing, cooking, or using tools. This condition is often caused by damage to the parietal lobe or other areas of the brain involved in motor planning and execution.
Question 4 of 5
A technique that has proven to be helpful in training individuals with amnesia, where people are prevented - as far as possible - from making any errors while learning a new skill or new information is known as:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Errorless learning is a training technique used to help individuals with amnesia acquire new skills or information without making mistakes. By minimizing errors during the learning process, this method enhances memory retention and reduces the likelihood of incorrect information being stored. Errorless learning is particularly effective for individuals with memory impairments, as it leverages their residual learning abilities and promotes successful skill acquisition.
Question 5 of 5
Schwann cells are one of several types of ________ cells in the nervous system.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Schwann cells are a type of neuroglial cell found in the peripheral nervous system (PNS). They are responsible for producing myelin, which insulates axons and enhances the speed of nerve impulse transmission. Other types of neuroglial cells include astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and microglia, each of which supports and protects neurons in different ways. Schwann cells are essential for maintaining the health and function of peripheral neurons.