Normal values (reference intervals) are difficult to establish within the pediatric population. Many variables should be considered when developing reference intervals. All the following are variables that commonly considered to define reference intervals EXCEPT

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RN Pediatric Nursing 2023 ATI Questions

Question 1 of 5

Normal values (reference intervals) are difficult to establish within the pediatric population. Many variables should be considered when developing reference intervals. All the following are variables that commonly considered to define reference intervals EXCEPT

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Subclinical disease is not typically used as a variable for defining reference intervals.

Question 2 of 5

When evaluating infants and young children in early intervention services, which of the following is recommended?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: When evaluating infants and young children in early intervention services, it is crucial to gather information from multiple sources, including family, caregivers, professionals, and the child. This holistic approach helps create a comprehensive understanding of the child's strengths and challenges, leading to a more effective intervention plan.

Question 3 of 5

A parent of a child with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is being taught by a nurse. Which instruction should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Maintaining a consistent bedtime routine is essential for children with ADHD as it helps in managing their symptoms effectively. Consistency in bedtime routines aids in regulating the child's sleep patterns, promoting better rest, and ultimately improving their behavior and focus during the day.

Question 4 of 5

A 5-year-old boy is one of the shortest in class. His father is 6' tall and his mother 5'7'. What should the nurse tell his mother?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: During the school-age years, children generally grow about 2 inches per year.

Question 5 of 5

A healthcare professional is planning care for an infant who has a colostomy. Which of the following actions should the healthcare professional take?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: When caring for an infant with a colostomy, it is essential to apply barrier ointment to the skin around the stoma. This helps in preventing skin breakdown and irritation caused by exposure to stool or urine. Changing the ostomy pouch as needed, using appropriate cleaning supplies such as warm water and mild soap (avoiding harsh chemicals like alcohol), and ensuring gentle cleaning of the stoma with a soft cloth or gauze are also important steps in colostomy care. Using baby wipes may not be recommended as they can contain chemicals that may irritate the sensitive skin around the stoma.

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