Normal age-related changes for the endocrine system include the following:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because normal age-related changes in the endocrine system often involve a decrease in hormone levels, such as estrogen signaling menopause in women. This is a typical physiological process in aging females. Testosterone levels do not typically increase in males with age, making choice B incorrect. Insulin production may decrease or remain stable with age, but it does not typically increase, so choice C is incorrect. Lastly, the body's ability to handle stress usually decreases with age due to changes in hormone levels and other factors, making choice D incorrect.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because listening to family and friends when they want to talk about their feelings is an essential aspect of providing emotional support during the grieving process. By actively listening, nursing assistants can offer empathy and comfort. Choice A is incorrect because calming upset family members does not address their emotional needs. Choice B is incorrect as asking them not to cry dismisses their emotions. Choice D is incorrect because showing empathy and support are crucial in helping family and friends cope with the resident's death.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Liability. Liability refers to legal responsibility for causing harm to someone else. In legal terms, it means being accountable for damages or injuries. The other choices are incorrect because: B: Lability is a misspelling and not a valid term in this context. C: Litigious means inclined to engage in lawsuits, not specifically about being responsible for harm. D: Misdemeanor is a criminal offense, not directly related to legal responsibility for harm.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: A spouse. Intimate partner violence (IPV) refers to violence or abuse within a romantic or intimate relationship. Spouses are considered intimate partners, making them capable of committing IPV. Uncles, neighbors, and friends are not typically considered intimate partners, so they are less likely to commit IPV. Spouses have a closer and more intimate relationship, which can lead to power dynamics and conflicts that may result in IPV.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Wellness. Wellness refers to the overall balance and harmony of physical, social, and spiritual aspects in a person's daily life. This includes taking care of one's physical health, maintaining positive social relationships, and nurturing spiritual well-being. Wastefulness (A), Willfulness (B), and Wistfulness (C) do not accurately describe the balance of these aspects in a person's life. Wastefulness implies inefficiency, willfulness suggests stubbornness or determination, and wistfulness conveys longing or nostalgia, none of which capture the essence of holistic well-being as wellness does.